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Illinois
Gun Laws 2026

F
FREEDOM RATING
CARRY
Constitutional CarryNO — Permit required
CCW Permit NameFOID + CCLP
Open CarryProhibited
Waiting Period3 days
Private Sale BGCRequired
RESTRICTIONS
Magazine Limit10 rounds max
Assault Weapon BanFull
SuppressorsRestricted / Prohibited
Red Flag LawYes (ERPO)
RECIPROCITY

IL does not maintain formal reciprocity with other states. Check each state individually before traveling.

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FREQUENTLY ASKED — ILLINOIS GUN LAWS
Do I need a permit to carry a concealed firearm in Illinois?+
Yes. Illinois requires a FOID + CCLP to carry a concealed handgun.
What is the magazine capacity limit in Illinois?+
Illinois limits magazine capacity to 10 rounds. Magazines over this limit cannot be manufactured, sold, or imported into the state.
Is there a waiting period to buy a gun in Illinois?+
Yes. Illinois has a 3-day waiting period on certain firearm purchases.
Are assault weapons banned in Illinois?+
Illinois has an assault weapons ban in effect. This restricts semi-automatic firearms with certain features. Always check current statute for specifics.
Does Illinois have a red flag law?+
Yes. Illinois has an Extreme Risk Protection Order (ERPO) law that allows courts to temporarily remove firearms from individuals deemed a risk.
⚠ Laws change frequently. Always verify with your state's statutes before carrying. This is general information, not legal advice.